The Suzuki RG500 Gamma isn't just a motorcycle—it's a legend. Dubbed “the most dangerous motorcycle ever sold,” it drew acclaim and fear in equal measure.
In this detailed article, we'll explore why this 1985–87 two-stroke GP replica continues to thrill and terrify riders around the world. We'll cover its history, design, performance, handling, and unique dangers—and explain why it holds an almost mythical status among motorcycle aficionados.
The Most Dangerous Motorcycle Ever Sold
1. The Racing Roots
A Heritage Born on the Track

Suzuki-RG500—a heritage born on the track
The RG500's DNA traces back to Suzuki's victorious 500 cc racing campaign in the 1970s. Pioneered by legendary riders like Barry Sheene, Suzuki’s original RG500 racer secured back-to-back world championships in 1976 and 1977.
These machines used a radical square‑four, two‑stroke engine—essentially two parallel twins sharing a narrow crankshaft stack. This setup offered perfect balance and blistering performance.
From GP to Garage
Suzuki launched the RG500 Gamma in 1985 and sold it until 1987. This bike was almost street-legal and resembled a GP racing motorcycle.
The company produced about 9,284 units, enough to be considered mass-produced while still keeping a race-bike feel. The RG500 gave riders a genuine racing experience with its compact square-four engine, rotary-valve intake, and tuned exhaust system.
To emphasize its race-ready design, Suzuki equipped it with a cassette-style gearbox, high-performance suspension, and full body fairings.
2. Engineering Specifications

Suzuki-RG500—essential stats
Here’s a concise breakdown of the RG500’s essential stats:
- Engine: 498.5 cc liquid-cooled square-four, twin crankshafts, rotary‑valve discs, four 28 mm Mikuni flatslide carbs.
- Power: Claimed 95 hp @ 9,000 rpm (approximately 80–85 hp at the rear wheel).
- Top Speed: Around 145 mph (236 km/h); some dyno-tuned examples even eclipsed this mark.
- Weight: ~154 kg dry (160 kg wet).
- Frame: Lightweight aluminum box-section perimeter style.
- Suspension: 38 mm anti-dive front forks, air-adjustable; full-floater rear monoshock.
- Brakes: Dual 260 mm front discs with four‑piston calipers; single 210 mm rear disc.
- Transmission: 6-speed cassette gearbox, chain drive.
- Fuel: 22 L (5.8 gallon) tank.
- Dimensions: Wheelbase ~1425 mm, rake 25°, trail 4.4″.
3. Power Delivery & Performance
The Infamous “On‑Off” Powerband

two-stroke engine(Image taken from cycleworld.com)
The RG500's racing-inspired two-stroke engine packs a punch. At 6,500 rpm, it transforms from a soft purr to a roaring monster unleashing a sudden intense burst of power. The tach didn't even move until about 3,000 rpm.
When the engine hit its sweet spot, riders felt like they were on a GP bike—complete with front wheel lift-offs howling exhaust, and heart-pounding speed bursts.
Top-End Shock
Early reviews highlighted the bike's acceleration: 0–60 mph in roughly 3.5 seconds and an 11‑second quarter-mile run. Top speed hovered around 145 mph, making it one of the fastest production bikes of its time. Some tuned models even broke past 150 mph.
Breathing Fine & Delicate
The RG’s narrow operating range (8,000–10,500 rpm) required constant high revs.
Slip below 6,000 rpm and the bike felt lethargic, and running lean posed a serious risk of engine seizure due to overheating or piston expansion.
Riders developed lightning reflexes and rode with a finger hovering over the clutch—ready to disengage at even the slightest hint of trouble.
4. Handling & Chassis

The RG500 is incredibly agile
Race-Bred Precision
The aluminum perimeter frame, quick-ratio steering, and compact wheelbase made the RG500 incredibly agile.
Riders often compared its handling to Yamaha’s lightweight TZ racers.
Braking to Match Its Speed
Equipped with powerful four-piston brakes, the RG could pull down from triple-digit speeds with authority.
Anti-dive front forks maintained chassis geometry under heavy braking.
The Physical Demand
Despite its sleek size, the RG500 was unforgiving.
Reviews describe long rides as mentally and physically exhausting. Comfort was secondary; mission-critical focus was the only option.
5. Why It’s Considered Dangerous
Sudden Engine Seizures
Even with ideal tuning, the RG’s high-performance two-stroke engine was prone to seizures when overheated. A lock-up mid-corner or straight at 180 mph could turn catastrophic in a fraction of a second.
Barry Sheene, a former world champion, recalled one haunting seizure at 180 mph, “I had no chance… I went between barriers… into Stavelot Village”.
Designer Makoto Suzuki said he only dared a half-lap before he pulled back, too dangerous.
Power Band Hell
If you didn’t keep the revs in the sweet spot, the bike’s performance was flat. Miss the throttle opening and you're left with nothing—followed by a violent explosion once you landed back in the power zone.
Handling Like a Razor
While agile, the RG500 was unforgiving on erratic roads. One misjudged bump under braking, and the anti-dive fork system could catch riders out.
High Maintenance & Technical Demand
Owners faced frequent carburetor cleaning, gearbox upgrades (undercut gears), and engine seal replacements—all crucial to prevent sudden failures. Even short-term storage could lead to rusted crankcases or seized calipers.
6. Ownership & Maintenance
Common Weaknesses
- Carbs: Float valves often stick; many owners install aftermarket upgrades.
- Engine: Crank seal issues if left idle; risk of leaking gearbox oil and internal corrosion.
- Gearbox: 2nd gear prone to failure; upgrade with undercut gears is standard.
- Seals & Bearings: Brittle after years; rebuilds can exceed $6k in cost.
Maintenance Tips
- Ride motorcycle regularly to keep seals healthy and fluids fresh.
- Thoroughly clean carbs every season.
- Consider gearbox upgrades as preventative measures.
- Replace seals and bearings during major services.
- Invest in performance exhaust and dyno tuning for smoother power delivery.
7. Cultural Legacy & Market Value
A Cult Icon
The RG500 Gamma is more than a bike—it’s a piece of GP racing history grafted to public roads. Its paring of lightweight chassis, fearsome power, and lethal unpredictability makes it legendary.
Owners often describe riding one as “selfishly irresponsible—but unforgettable”.
Collector Demand
Values have risen dramatically:
- Rough condition: £10,000–13,000
- Tidy: £15,000–19,000
- Mint: £20,000–25,000+.
Canadian and U.S. import models fetch strong prices, regularly above $15,000–20,000 in good condition.
8. Is It Worth the Risk?
The Thrill Factor
Riders looking to experience the ultimate two-stroke sensation will find the RG500 offers unmatched excitement, history, and character. Very few bikes made for the public provide such pure, race-ready thrills.
The Reality Check
This bike isn't for beginners—or even casual riders.
It requires respect: thorough mechanical know-how, flawless riding ability, fast reactions, and dedication to ongoing upkeep.
Final Thoughts
The Suzuki RG500 Gamma stands alone as a relic of the two-stroke era—an authentic GP racer disguised as a street bike. Its power, handling, and fragility earned it a reputation as “the most dangerous motorcycle ever sold.”
Yet it's precisely this fearsome character that makes it so revered. For the informed enthusiast—mechanically capable and fearless—it offers a living, breathing time capsule. But for anyone else? It’s best admired from afar.
Motorcycle mechanic, writer. Interested in motorcycle gear for years. Like to stay up to date with the newest products and techniques of the motorcycle.